User:Robbie/My hearing problem
Question: I have moderate to severe hearing loss in both ears that is basically corrected by a good pair of hearing aids. In addition, I have significant difficult construing speech, especially in small groups. I often find it helpful to listen to a multi-person conversation for a time before trying to participate. I think I have had this condition all or most of my adult life, but I am only now becoming aware of it as something medically significant. Is there a name for a condition like mine and are there specialists who investigate it?
Response: It sounds like you may be experiencing a condition related to auditory processing, which can affect how you interpret and understand speech, especially in complex listening environments. The term "auditory processing disorder" (APD) is often used to describe difficulties in processing auditory information in the brain, despite having normal hearing ability. In your case, since you have moderate to severe hearing loss that is corrected with hearing aids, your challenges with speech understanding may be compounded by this.
A **neurotologist** is indeed a specialist who deals with conditions related to the ear and the nervous system, particularly those affecting hearing and balance. They can evaluate your hearing loss and any related auditory processing issues. Additionally, you might also consider consulting an **audiologist**, who specializes in diagnosing and treating hearing disorders, including APD.
If you are looking for a comprehensive evaluation, it may be beneficial to seek out a multidisciplinary team that includes both neurotologists and audiologists, as they can provide a thorough assessment and recommend appropriate interventions or therapies tailored to your needs.
Question: Are there exercises that can help a person cope with auditory processing disorders (ADP)?
Response: Yes, there are several exercises and strategies that can help individuals cope with Auditory Processing Disorder (APD). Here are some effective approaches:
1. **Listening Exercises**: - **Sound Discrimination**: Practice distinguishing between different sounds, such as animal noises or musical instruments. Use recordings and ask the individual to identify the sounds. - **Rhythm Repetition**: Clap or tap out rhythms and have the individual repeat them. This helps improve auditory memory and processing.
2. **Auditory Memory Activities**: - **Word Lists**: Read a list of words and ask the individual to repeat them back. Gradually increase the length of the list as they improve. - **Story Recall**: Read a short story and ask questions about it afterward. This helps with comprehension and memory.
3. **Phonemic Awareness**: - **Sound Segmentation**: Break words into individual sounds (phonemes) and have the individual identify or manipulate them. - **Rhyming Games**: Engage in activities that involve finding rhyming words, which can enhance phonological awareness.
4. **Environmental Sound Training**: - **Sound Identification**: Play various environmental sounds (like traffic, nature, etc.) and ask the individual to identify them. This can help with real-world listening skills.
5. **Use of Visual Supports**: - **Visual Cues**: Incorporate visual aids, such as pictures or written words, to support auditory information. This can help reinforce understanding.
6. **Interactive Listening**: - **Group Activities**: Participate in group games that require listening and responding, such as "Simon Says" or "Telephone." These activities can enhance social listening skills.
7. **Technology Aids**: - **Hearing Aids or FM Systems**: If applicable, using assistive listening devices can help improve sound clarity and reduce background noise.
8. **Mindfulness and Relaxation Techniques**: - **Breathing Exercises**: Teach relaxation techniques to help reduce anxiety related to auditory processing challenges.
9. **Regular Practice**: - Consistency is key. Regularly practicing these exercises can lead to gradual improvement in auditory processing skills.
It's important to tailor these exercises to the individual's specific needs and abilities. Consulting with a speech-language pathologist or audiologist can provide personalized strategies and support.